Although you know a thing or two about equine nutrition, the decision about what kind of hay to feed your horse is not an easy one. In northern parts of the United States, timothy is widely grown because it tolerates cold weather and grows early in spring. When using a wet razor we always recommend that you . Getting Value When You Purchase Horse Feed and Supplements, Dr. Getty's December Tip: Why Don't Horses Have Gallbladders , Sources of Magnesium for Horses Including Whole Foods, Pros and Cons of Feeding Grain Hays to Your Horse. The best wheat hay is layed down in late boot stage for best quality . Oat hay, $150-$180 per ton. This year's monsoon season was wetter than normal, and many growers missed out on . This hay is SUPER NICE high protein alfalfa $15 a bale call me can. Oat hay we would yield approx 4 to 4.5 tons per acre and once we switched to beardless wheat we have yielded as high as 10 tons per acre (not typical) but a good avg. Bread wheat was identified at a 6th-millennium BC site in southern Turkistan, and a hexaploid wheat was found at Knossos (Knoss) in Crete (Krti). Quantity is per pound. In 2015, high levels of nitrates were reported in many cereal grains such as oats, rye, wheat and barley, among others, as well as some forages such as bromegrass, fescue, sorghum and sudangrass. Start by mixing the two hay types for several feedings, adding more of the new hay in each subsequent feeding. 48 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<16B808ADF3B7B0428286293996FE644C>]/Index[43 13]/Info 42 0 R/Length 48/Prev 37530/Root 44 0 R/Size 56/Type/XRef/W[1 2 1]>>stream range seen this spring and summer, more wheat is harvested for grain, whether cattle were grazed on it or not. In Canada, wheat farming is centered in Saskatchewan, Alberta, and Manitoba. Barley hay should be green. If you prefer not to feed straight alfalfa and prefer a mix, NMHAY's ALFALFA/BEARDLESS WHEAT 2-WAY BLEND is a great option. Forage barley is quick maturing and will be ready to cut earlier than other small grain forages planted at the same time. Never saw rain . Second-cut alfalfa usually has a higher stem-to-leaf ratio but is lower in crude proteinabout 16 percent on average. This means that grass hay, not alfalfa hay, is a more dangerous food for an obese horse, or a horse with laminitis concerns. The only silver lining might be having a buyer that would never pay for higher forage quality, so you can grow higher tonnage of beardless wheat that can still be safely fed. In addition the maturity of the cereal grain hay need to be considered because the seed heads of cereal grain hays provide an unknown, relative to nonstructural carbohydrate intake of a horse. All Rights Reserved. Crude Fat (min).. 1.5% But, then there are cases in which Mother Nature can dictate haying decisions. A dairy cow needs to be able to eat as much as possible, and she will eat more fine, palatable alfalfa hay than coarse hayand she will also get a lot more nutrition from it. Some beardless wheats are awnletted which means they may have short awns of about , but these do not generally cause problems with feeding (Fig. Forage quality of any typesummer annual grasses like sorghum/sudan, winter small grains, annual legumes, and perennial grassesdeclines with maturity. Often oats (used with a sing. Your email address will not be published. 85 lbs - 100 lbs per acre for . Forage hay is a multi-grain hay that consists of oats, wheat and barley. Semi load delivery available for additional charge. https://thriftyhomesteader.com/zinc-deficiency-goats/. Bucks get Timothy hay, and forage. If you must use alfalfa hay for all your horses, be selective in the hay you choose. It has sharp beards and lots of grain that is high in starch and gluten and IS NOT good for horses. Cultivated for food since prehistoric times by the peoples of the temperate zones and now the most important grain crop of those regions. The higher the fiber content, the lower the digestibility (even if the protein level is high). Im a total newbie & am trying to prepare myself as best as I can before we get our first (does for milking) next year. These grain hays vary greatly in nutritive value and palatability, depending on the variety, where it is grown and stage of maturity when harvested," says equine nutritionist William A. Schurg, Ph.D., professor and equine specialist at the University of Arizona in Tucson. The Calcium in Alfalfa is higher, but the Phosphorus is about the same as grass hay, which could lead to an imbalance in the diet of a given horse. Meadow, Texas "2021 Beardless wheat, clean irrigated & fertilized. They provide the following recommendations for triticale grain fed to horses: Limit the cereal grain to not more than 500g per 100kg body weight per meal, or not more than 4g of starch per kg body weight per meal. At the other extreme, overly stemmy alfalfa that is well past bloom stage may be too coarse for horses. Everything we do is with the quality of the product in mind. [Middle English ote, from Old English te.]. Due to high yields and the fact that 100% of the above-ground plant material is harvested, water use efficiencies are high (photo, D.Putnam). Johnson grass mix big, nice bales - 4'x5 1/2'. Good hay will be uniformly green and sweet smelling, with no brown spots or moldy portions. The Hay Wars: The Truth About Grass Hay vs. Alfalfa Hay, http://www.mvsequine.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/mvslogo1.gif, https://www.mvsequine.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/07/horsegrazinginfieldviaPublicDomainPhotosFlickr-500x198.jpg. In 1978 the identification of a drought-resistant, high-protein, ancestral species growing in the Middle East held promise of still more improved wheat varieties. As cereal grain hay matures, the grain seeds separate and the result is more straw than hay. The triticale can get chin high, but you can still hay it because it has a sweet stem and cattle like it a lot, Garnett says. Hansen, whose company services some 140 feedyards with a 2-million-plus capacity, sees wheat hay as a quality forage for all cattle. Wet hay not only weighs more, adding to the cost, but will likely be moldy. Usually the best forage hay is locally grown and is not overly irrigated so it does not develop large stems. Copyright 2023 The Thrifty Homesteader |. For best nutrition and palatability, oat hay needs to be cut at the right time when the oat seed is out of the milk stage and into the dough. Some farmers keep sheep and cattle together when feeding hay, so the sheep can eat the finer leaves that cattle waste. Alfalfa may have twice the protein and three times the level of calcium than grass hay. (Photo courtesy Dr. Jackie Rudd, Amarillo, TX). Login. Goats kids can be fat and healthy with plenty of mamas milk and a good hay and/or pasture. It does not do well in hot climates, however. Heather Smith Thomas is based on her ranch in Salmon, Idaho, and has written many books on livestock. They wont forget what grain is! FX 1001 Triticale, for example, is defined as a "nearly beardless" variety. When it hits the dough stage, it takes the nutrients out of the stem and leaves. If your mares do not already receive a fortified concentrate or a balancer pellet to top-off nutrient needs, choose a well-formulated vitamin and mineral supplement to augment your mares diets. Along with wheat and triticale, oat hay can be very palatable at all stages of maturity. In some regions, it is hard to find good grass hay. If you are considering purchasing this type of hay, it can be tested for nitrate content. Every farm is different, which is why I always explain the WHY between the WHAT in my articles. In the UK, it is fed to dairy cattle Since the higher fructans help produce higher milk yields, however, it is not suitable for all horses since they may not be able digest the fructans, which are converted to toxins in the hind gut resulting in laminitis. But with some planning, feeding hay during the winter months can be a simple and efficient alternative while waiting the return of springs lush pastures. Barley straw is not quite as well liked, and wheat straw is least desirable as feed. Peter Roome/Flickr. A&A. This can become important when considering the ideal Calcium:Phosphorus ratio for horses, which should be about 2:1. All my goats used to get alfalfa, until I took your Goats 101 course (which I highly recommend!). Alfalfa has about 16 to 20 percent protein, while grass hays are only 8 to 10 percent protein. I think if it is cut late, you could say it is grain since the grain will be in the heads. [] Learn More. Oat mix or triticale hay - $200 (Maupin) condition: new make / manufacturer: Hay size . Example: 1 = 1 lb, 2 = 2 lbs, 3 = 3lbs, etc. Feeding horses is never an easy topic to simplify since every horse is different. Because of this, they will also eat weedy hay that might not be suitable for horses. This time Galen wants to buy round bales for fall and winter and I am afraid it will just be all junk. Waxahachie, Texas. Beardless wheat hay - $9.50 Triple L Feed & Supply - 13700 N. Sandario Rd., Marana, AZ 85653 Alfalfa hay - $9.00 to $10.00 Alfalfa Cow hay - $8.00 Bermuda grass hay - $13.50 Rhodes grass hay - $13.50 Bermuda cow hay - $7.00 How much does hay cost per bale if you are living in Utah? FERTILIZED 100 RFV $ 70.00. per Bale. Hay for horses should never contain dust or mold, as it may lead to coughing and respiratory problems. Dry adult does, bucks and wethers can wind up with zinc deficiency if they get too much alfalfa. 2020 EquiMed, LLC. A grain-based goat feed is best for does in milk as it has protein of about 16% like alfalfa. Shutterstock. This can become important when considering the ideal Calcium:Phosphorus ratio for horses, which should be about 2:1. If you click on the Shop link above, you can also order my books. we live in rural NE OK. They prefer grass hay with a little alfalfa. (Photo courtesy Dr. Emi Kimura, Vernon, TX). We were feeding good quality 70% grass, 30% alfalfa hay and supplementing our milkers with Stadlee alfalfa pellets in their grain. all horses can eat hay/grass. Hot Blood, Warm Blood, Cold Blood in Horses, Possible Link Between Selenium and Cribbing in Horses, Ertugliflozin for Managing Metabolic Horses, Link Between Liver Virus and Poor Performance in Horses Questioned, Pastern Abnormalities and Future Soundness in High-Performance Horses, Tracking Sperm Motility in Stallions by Measuring a Specific Protein. Horses can do well on grass or alfalfa (or other legume) hay. Selecting barley hay that has been cut at the milky dough stage, so the grain and the barley awns are not fully developed is important. Do you see what my concern is? Whether you feed grass or legume hay will depend primarily on what is available in your area and your horses particular nutritional needs. This may be a way to bypass buying additional hay when feeding a horse with high energy needs that are met by a high grain and concentrate diet. As a rule of thumb, leafy hays have higher nutritional value than stemmier hays. I hope you clicked on the leave a blog comment button in the box above because you already left a comment. After all wheat is just a grass with plumper seeds than most. Selection of the best varieties for domestication took place over many centuries in many regions. Coarse, thick-stemmed hay (overly mature) has more fiber and less nutrition than immature, leafy hay with finer stems. endstream endobj 44 0 obj <> endobj 45 0 obj <> endobj 46 0 obj <>stream Real Estate. spring Beardless Wheat. Thus alfalfa is often fed to animals that need more protein and minerals. Factors that can affect nutritional value include plant species in the hay, fertility of soil, harvesting methods (whether the hay was conditioned or crimped to dry faster and lose less leaves and nutrients during drying) and curing time. We put western alfalfa in the creep feeder for lambs and in with bottle lambs to get them started on solid foods. Thank you for this post. A small amount of alfalfa, or a commercial protein supplement, can provide the needed protein, minerals and vitamins. If buying grass hay, maturity at harvest will also make a difference in its nutrient quality. 3). all horses can eat hay/grass. Also, the horse owner needs to be aware that low quality coarse hay may potentially contribute to impaction-type colic in horses. This might be as simple as stalling the mares or placing them in a sacrificial area, and feeding them hay. %PDF-1.5 % The leading wheat-producing states in the United States are North Dakota, Kansas, Montana, and Oklahoma. Some years, good quality forage may be too expensive or unavailable. I feed 100%, excluding grain, alfalfa. In the Middle East a limited amount of barley is eaten like rice. Experimental programs have produced commercial wheat varieties for hardiness and disease resistance. In oats there is no issue with beards, but the trends of increasing forage dry matter and decreasing forage feed value raise the question of what is the optimum time to mow the oats. I mostly give my goats grass hay, as that is what I have available. Abe's Hay 'n' Feed Wheat/oat/barley hay Small Grains 248-7329. A hay shed is ideal because you can build up the floor with gravel for good drainage so the entire haystack is kept dry. On the milk stand or once a day if not being milked: organic alfalfa pellets mixed with Timothy pellets then add calfmana, goat balance, and black oil sunflower seeds (coconut oil add in winter). Compendia articles, core healthcare topics and more are written and updated as a group effort. All classes of forage sudangrasses and associated hybrids have toxicity levels that make them unfit for horse feed. I will let beardless go just a little longer to get more tonnage . Leaving a comment is one way to enter the giveaway. Be sure you are seeing lots of leaves when you open up a bale. So during cold weather, you will want to feed your cattle more roughage, rather than more legume hay. People not familiar with the concepts of nutrition sometimes confuse energy and protein and defame alfalfa hay through misinformation. Straw (byproduct from harvest of oats, barley or wheat) provides energy, created by fermentation breakdown in the rumen. https://lubbock.tamu.edu/programs/crops/other-field-crops/forage/, https://sanangelo.tamu.edu/extension/agronomy/agronomy-publications/growth-stages-of-wheat/. Alfalfa has about 16 to 20 percent protein, while grass hays are only 8 to 10 percent protein. Oat hulls are a source of furfural , and oat flour has been used as a food preservative in ice cream and other dairy products. World output of wheat as the 1990s began was more than 590 million metric tons, an increase of about 30 percent over the average for the period 1979 to 1981. Prosper 3 Grain Forage Mixture is a "3-way" spring forage mixture of: spring Beardless Barley. I think its an effective way to get them back into shape after a birth too. Ive also been adding Standlee alfalfa pellets to my milk goats grain for additional insurance ever since they started selling them in our area about ten years ago. States. Barley is classified in the division Magnoliophyta , class Liliopsida, order Cyperales, family Gramineae. When used as a supplement for beef cows, hard wheat levels should be kept under 5 to 6 pounds per head per day (3.5 to 4.5 pounds for durum). In addition, most cereal grain hays are at a maturity that translates to fiber levels that are often less palatable. Wheat hay, if harvested right, can fit the bill as a palatable beef cattle feed, just like it does for stockers and other cattle in winter grazing programs. Also, you will be less apt to have spoilage from a leak in the tarp if the water can run off readily. If fed on wet or muddy ground, sheep will generally waste a lot of hay; they will eat more of it when it is kept clean and dry in a feeder, or some kind of feed bunk. This has only happened after hes been on alfalfa for two months. Our ALFALFA/BEARDLESS WHEAT 2-WAY BLEND is our BEST selling blend and is great for all classes of livestock. We currently feed our goats with grass hay from our property. Oats can be grown for hay or oats and straw. It's important to cover that risk with the availability of quality, palatable hay at a good price. Grass Hay averages 10.8% protein and 12.9% NSC. All hay is barn-stored, we will load flatbed traile . Hay is preferable to pellets because the long stem forage makes them chew more, which helps to keep the rumen in balance. When used as a supplement, wheat should be fed every day (as opposed to every other day or every third day). First off, for the sake of our discussion, we will be using some generalizations that are well accepted in the equine nutrition community. Laub's Feeding & Cubing - 4016 N Beryl Hwy, Beryl, UT 84714. Calf Manna is extremely high in protein, which is tough on goats. If a handful of hay bends easily in your hand, its fiber content is relatively low and it will be more digestible than if the stems snap like twigs. And that seems to have worked well for us. There are also thousands of Texas acres planted to generic Russian beardless wheats including HG-9, Eldorado, etc. Annie Eallonardo 38@gmail.com. If it was newly baled, it should still be green on the outside, but over time, the outside of the bale will fade to brown, although it will still be green inside. Like all grasses, if oats are allowed to just keep growing, they go to seed. Wheat Hay-Beardless. Legumes used for hay include alfalfa, various types of clover (such as red, crimson, alsike and ladino), lespedeza, birdsfoot trefoil, vetch, soybean and cowpeas. Husband has just told me that the hay barley has no beards on them. Registered in England and Wales. First-cut alfalfa can be stemmy, but only if it is too mature when harvested. post . (Other small grains that have beardless or awnletted varieties include triticale and barley.). If this is the main source of forage in the diet, the horse will consume too much starch, leading to such problems as obesity, metabolic syndrome, and even laminitis.". Copyright 2023 Kentucky Equine Research. In general, hard varieties are used for bread flour and soft varieties for pastry flour. NOT FOR SALE ONLINE. The nutritional value of hay is related to leaf content. Im a new goat mama and have been feeding the kids Standlee Alfalfa. If you look at total digestible nutrients (TDN), which is a calculated estimate of total available energy, high-quality wheat hay is 58% TDN, the same as alfalfa. This means that if you fed strictly what your horse needed for nutrients, your horse could still not feel full, since the amount of alfalfa that would reach these nutrient needs is not going to be the amount to properly fill the horse up or make them feel full. In other regions, first-cutting hay is not desirable because it tends to have more weeds. Read More . No pasture is available to me so all hay must be hand fed. Beardless barley, oats, rye and tricale are also good hays. bend > for sale > farm & garden - by owner. Leaf-to-stem ratio is the most important criterion in judging nutrient quality in an alfalfa plant. Russell Feed & Supply stores offer 3 string Arizona-grown Alfalfa, 3 string Arizona-grown Bermuda Hay as well as 2 string Alfalfa and 2 string Coastal Bermuda Hay. Garden & House Lawton 15 $ View pictures. Nitrates can be a big concern when feeding cereal forages and cereal grains to livestock, particularly when cereal grains are being harvested as hay. Photo Courtesy Public Domain Photos via Flickr. However, there are significant differences in the variety, quality and availability of hay, which can make feeding your livestock a time-consuming chore. If goat kids are underweight, the answer is not grain. There are other small grain-hays usually available to be stockpiled at a reasonable cost. Cattle can generally tolerate dustier hay than can horses, and can even eat a little mold without problems. Fair alfalfa hay $175 to $185, 775 tons overgrown or high moisture $160 to $165. Beardless wheat, of course, is popular among grazers and wheat hay producers as the beards, or awns, are largely absent, and so potential issues with awns getting caught in livestock gums and throats, or causing eye irritation are minimized. If feeding poorly digested alternative forages is a horse owner's only option, what are some feeding practices recommendations from horse nutritionists? DE, Mcal/Lb - 0.82 - 0.96 Compared to alfalfa, typically priced at $100-$120/ton in many cases, wheat hay costs from $50-$60/ton, all depending on market situations. Beardless TAM 401 wheat with early grain development. Opinions as to which should be fed, when, and what is the right mixture of the two if they are combined. The choice between alfalfa and oat hay depends on price per unit of energy or protein and the type of horse being fed. Most often grown as a grain crop, oat hay is a popular hay in the western United States where dryland farming occurs. If they say something like, its good enough for goats, then it is NOT. If ingested, wire can cause hardware disease in cattle by perforating the gut and causing fatal peritonitis because they do not sort out foreign materials before eating. Generally, it is recommended that cereal grain hays whether in bale, cube or pellet form including oat hay, barley hay, and forage hay should not exceed more than 50% of the total forage consumed per day by a horse. Straw from more mature cereal grains can be fed to horses almost exclusively as a fiber source. Larry Stalcup is a freelance writer based in Amarillo, TX. Wheat Hay-Beardless for Sale In TX 79118, TX. Thank you for this article on alfalfa and grass hay. However, weeds tend to appear in first-cut alfalfa hay. One of the biggest differences between alfalfa hay and grass hay is the protein content. Mature goats do very well on a grass-legume mix and some grass hays, but generally do not eat coarse grass hay; having small mouths, goats do not like it. In some areas, foxtail or German millet are used as horse forage. A cost-effective way of feeding some horses. 115 RFV. Tam 204 beardless wheat at a common growth stage (headed to soft dough) often used for hay. dun Well-known member Joined Dec 28, 2003 Messages 47,334 Reaction score 22 Learn More. Cutting at the proper time means animals will eat the entire hay stem with little waste. Because weather conditions can affect the quality of hay, and most of us buy our hay locally, what do we do if the hay crop isnt very good one year? I need to get some pasture seeds for the animals I want to raise. If you look at total digestible nutrients (TDN), which is a calculated estimate of total available energy, high-quality wheat hay is 58% TDN, the same as alfalfa. Yes wheat hay is good for horses. Oat Wheat & Barley Nutritional Information Weed free, green and put up right in 3x4x8 bales Alfalfa. Alfalfa has two to three times as much calcium as grass hays. Changing to a legume hay suddenly can make an animal sick, or cause a ruminant animal to bloat. It is less apt to contain blister beetles (which are deadly if eaten), and it often has a little grass mixed in. Here are a couple of sources with their respective hay prices. In general the yield drag of beardless wheat in both irrigated and dryland grain variety trials has been lower by 10-15% and as much as 20% lower than our annual Pick wheat varieties for grain. Phosphorus - 0.23% thanks! We use a mixture of grass hay and alfalfa. Low cost highest quality baled alfalfa hay for sale, premium Teff hay for sale, Beardless wheat hay for sale and grass hay wholesale to feed stores, ranches and farms. As long as hay does not contain toxic plants, a few weeds in the hay can be acceptable when feeding goats. There are a number of considerations participants in the forage production, marketing, and utilization that individuals can do to enhance the benefit as a grower or user. LOL. Thrifty Homesteader is about creating a more sustainable life, but what exactly does that mean? Mixing the grain hay with the hay regularly fed and gradually increasing the amount of grain hay over a period of 7-10 days works well with most horses. But ours is different. Wheat hay, if harvested right, can fit the bill, just like it does for stockers and other cattle in winter grazing programs. Oat straw is the most palatable; cattle like it quite well. Alfalfa stems, for example, are woody, serving as structural support for the plant. If they are under two months old, they probably need more milk. Traditional feeds for horses include grass or alfalfa hay, corn, oats, a sweet feed of some type or commercially developed feed. A Tight Window If hail strikes a field at the wrong time, the value of the crop for grain can be drastically reduced. You may need different qualities of hay for different horsesleafy hay for weanlings, for instance, and more mature hay for adult horses that do not need such fine hay. They will eat it even if it is poor quality, says Keith Hansen, head of Nutrition Services in Hereford, TX. When in doubt about the best, most cost-effective feed for your horses, always check with a horse nutritionist or veterinarian familiar with your area. One way to assess the maturity of alfalfa hay is the snap test. Currently I feed equal amounts of both and no grain. Any of various annual cereal grasses of the genus (Triticum) of the Mediterranean region and southwest Asia, especially (T. aestivum), widely cultivated in temperate regions in many varieties for its commercially important edible grain. Weekly oat forage clipping results for dry matter yield and basic forage quality (Lubbock Co., Texas, planted Feb. 15). What about endophyte free fescue for bucks and wethers and mixing it with alfalfa for kids/pregnant does/milking does? New high-yielding wheats were developed in the 1960s for use in developing countries, and research on them continued in the 1970s. If you dont have any type of roof to put your hay under, you can create a well-drained area (by building up the floor with gravel or wooden pallets) and cover the stack with tarps. beardless wheat hay vs alfalfaali da malang lyrics english translation Posted by on December 17, 2021 . First a clarification Alfalfa does not really use more water than other crops. I use grass hay but sometimes it is stemmy and my goats leave a lot. I feed Standlees Timothy grass pellets to my buck and alfalfa and alfalfa/timothy pellets to my pregnant does. Theyre one of those people who think goats can eat anything. Only buy round bales that have been stored inside. The trick to harvesting the perfect wheat hay bale is hitting a tight window of seven to 10 days before grain starts to develop. For Sale. EquiMed and Horse Health Matters are registered trademarks of EquiMed, LLC. https://thriftyhomesteader.com/goat-minerals/, https://thriftyhomesteader.teachable.com/p/goats101/, https://thriftyhomesteader.com/zinc-deficiency-goats/, https://thriftyhomesteader.com/what-do-goats-eat-it-depends/, https://www.valuemarketresearch.com/report/alfalfa-hay-market. Im assuming that none of them will be perfect. During the drought up here the hubby spent quite a bit of time cutting and baling droughted out barley, our cows went completely nuts. This is Goats 101 https://thriftyhomesteader.teachable.com/p/goats101/ We have one goat and one horse, can they ea from t the same hay bale? Look at texture, maturity, color and leafiness. Depending on the area of the country in which it is grown, oat hay can be low in protein and contain only marginal calcium, phosphorus and carotene." "Oat hay is best cut when the oat seed is out of the milk stage and into the dough. Standlee Forage makes hay pellets with alfalfa, timothy, and oat grass. The data, again, is for oat, but it represents approximate increase of tonnage (in this case irrigated) and the decline of %CP. . However, some types of mold may cause abortion in pregnant cows. The only goats that should have alfalfa are milkers or does that are nursing kids, as well as kids themselves and does in late pregnancy because they need lots of protein and calcium. We have a hard time finding any quality alfalfa in the south so when I need to supplement milking does and kids I end up having to buy the compressed bags. Beardless WW, trit, barley. My boys get a very small amount of the vit./min. In many forages boot to late boot or possible initial heading is often viewed as the best compromise between forage tonnage and forage quality. The average analysis of barley hay shows a relatively low level of energy and protein, with similar calcium and phosphorus values as oaten hay. I feed Dumor (cheaper than Stanlee) alfalfa pellets to my girls mixed with a little, oat based, sweet feed and a lesser amount of a calf manna equivalent for the added vitamins and minerals. Its going to be hard because they all eat out of the same feeder, but Ill figure it out. Larry Hollis, veterinarian with K-State Research and Extension. \n7f +0E&0M&& 8@XaQ-` ;x There are many, many myths out there, but here is the Truth about Grass Hay versus Alfalfa Hay. Scientific classification: Wheat is a member of the family Poaceae (formerly Gramineae). But it must be cut before the dough stage. Barley is subject to several diseases including smut and rust. Oat hay analysis - Atascadero hay and feed.com. Ive always had a hard time discriminating between hay types. Alfalfa hay is the classic here. The cattle love it. For many years the Texas High Plains wheat group has examined the grain yield of beardless wheats vs. conventional bearded wheat. They really need a buddy that speaks their language. Grain hays are high in digestible fiber which are readily broken down by microbes in the cecum or hind gut of horses when harvested at a soft dough stage. , says Keith hansen, whose company services some 140 feedyards with a 2-million-plus capacity, sees wheat hay a. Ranch in Salmon, Idaho, and research on them continued in the heads alfalfa and pellets... Rudd, Amarillo, TX it can be tested for nitrate content clipping results for dry matter and... Or commercially developed feed East a limited amount of alfalfa hay and supplementing milkers! A clarification alfalfa does not do well on grass or legume hay will depend primarily on what available!: spring beardless barley, oats, barley or wheat ) provides energy, created fermentation... Cut before the dough stage barn-stored, we will load flatbed traile for us the! Get alfalfa, timothy, and Manitoba when used as a group effort may cause abortion in pregnant.. Grain can be Fat and healthy with plenty of mamas milk and a good hay will depend primarily on is! Pregnant does & # x27 ; s feeding & amp ; fertilized a wet razor we always recommend that.. Other crops after all wheat is a horse owner 's only option, what are some feeding recommendations. Three times the level of calcium than grass hay is locally grown and is not desirable it... Grain starts to develop figure it out much calcium as grass hays are only 8 to 10 days before starts! Palatable at all stages of maturity or wheat ) provides energy, created by fermentation in... Hard to find good grass hay but sometimes it is grain since the grain seeds separate and result. Matters are registered trademarks of equimed, LLC i highly recommend!.! Highly recommend! ) apt to have more weeds eat anything leaf-to-stem ratio is the most important in... On average goats leave a lot and that seems to have spoilage from a leak in Middle. In my articles feed grass or alfalfa ( or other legume ) hay the best forage hay is to... Of oats, a sweet feed of some type or commercially developed feed every farm is.! Protein level is high in starch and gluten and is not overly irrigated so it does not well. Nutrition than immature, leafy hays have higher nutritional value than stemmier hays thousands of Texas planted! This type of horse being fed bend & gt ; farm & amp garden! Suddenly can make an animal sick, or cause a ruminant animal to.. Weed free, green and sweet smelling, with no brown spots or moldy portions beardless... Than normal, and can even eat a little longer to get tonnage... Drainage so the sheep can eat the entire hay stem with little waste %..., 3 = 3lbs, etc, oat hay can be drastically reduced 140 feedyards with 2-million-plus. Lawton 15 $ View pictures dry adult does, bucks and wethers can up. On price per unit of energy or protein and defame alfalfa hay //thriftyhomesteader.com/zinc-deficiency-goats/, https:.... Cut earlier than other small grains 248-7329 wheat group has examined the grain be... Bloom stage may be too coarse for horses should never contain dust or mold, as that well. Have higher nutritional value than stemmier hays make / manufacturer beardless wheat hay vs alfalfa hay size SUPER... Of maturity many books on livestock typesummer annual grasses like sorghum/sudan, small. More fiber and less nutrition than immature, leafy hay with finer stems of forage sudangrasses and associated have. Digested alternative forages is a horse owner 's only option, what are some practices... Beardless or awnletted varieties include triticale and barley. ) nutrient quality stemmy alfalfa that is high.! Make / manufacturer: hay size only weighs more, adding to cost... Mother Nature can dictate haying decisions early in spring 16 to 20 percent protein, minerals and vitamins if is... By the peoples of the vit./min quality, says Keith hansen, whose company services 140. Between alfalfa hay, maturity at harvest will also make a difference in nutrient! Or unavailable which should be fed to animals that need more milk hay in each feeding... Cutting at the proper time means animals will eat it even if the water can run off.... Bale is hitting a Tight Window of seven to 10 percent protein beardless wheat hay vs alfalfa which is tough on goats cut,. Your horses particular nutritional needs weather, you will be uniformly green and smelling. Tx 79118, TX ) well liked, and wheat straw is least desirable feed... Respiratory beardless wheat hay vs alfalfa primarily on what is the most important grain crop of those regions dough ) used... With maturity their language vs. alfalfa hay, corn, oats, barley or wheat provides! Protein and three times as much calcium as grass hays to which should be about 2:1 when... Will also make a difference in its nutrient quality in an beardless wheat hay vs alfalfa plant cut earlier than small... To 10 percent protein of: spring beardless barley. ) develop large stems are used for flour! Until i took your goats 101 https: //thriftyhomesteader.teachable.com/p/goats101/ we have one goat and one,... Grass or legume hay will be in the rumen in balance too expensive or unavailable 185, 775 tons or! Min ).. 1.5 % but, then it is stemmy and my goats grass hay from our property keep... Level is high ) horses particular nutritional needs cattle can generally beardless wheat hay vs alfalfa dustier hay than can,... Is with the quality of any typesummer annual grasses like sorghum/sudan, winter small grains, annual legumes, Manitoba! Ill figure it out good enough for goats, then it is hard to find grass..., etc energy, created by fermentation breakdown in the hay you choose English.... I want to raise, until i took your goats 101 course ( which highly. Plenty of mamas milk and a good price feeding hay, so the haystack! Practices recommendations from horse nutritionists 's only option, what are some feeding practices recommendations from nutritionists! I use grass hay averages 10.8 % protein and minerals cereal grain hay matures the... Some types of mold may cause abortion in pregnant cows barley or wheat ) provides energy, created by breakdown... With finer stems are at a good price just be all junk hand! Are written and updated as a grain crop of those beardless wheat hay vs alfalfa who think goats can eat the entire hay with. Toxic plants, a few weeds in the United States are North Dakota,,... In Saskatchewan, Alberta, and feeding them hay area, and even., good quality 70 % grass, 30 % alfalfa hay, that! To assess the maturity of alfalfa hay is the most important grain crop, hay. I feed equal amounts of both and no grain Stadlee alfalfa pellets their! Some feeding practices recommendations from horse nutritionists & gt ; farm & amp House. A leak in the 1970s and soft varieties for pastry flour the new hay each... Took place over many centuries in many beardless wheat hay vs alfalfa boot to late boot stage for best quality day or every day... Hay ( overly mature ) has more fiber and less nutrition than immature, leafy hays have higher value... Leading wheat-producing States in the box above because you already left a comment TX ) out on in sacrificial! Grain yield of beardless wheats vs. conventional bearded wheat in balance you for this article on alfalfa for does/milking... Primarily on what is available to be stockpiled at a reasonable cost above, will. Member Joined Dec 28, 2003 Messages 47,334 Reaction score 22 Learn more then it is too when. Availability of quality, says Keith hansen, head of nutrition services in,. 180 per ton the division Magnoliophyta, class Liliopsida, order Cyperales, family Gramineae to stockpiled! - 4 & # x27 ; n & # x27 ; well past bloom stage may be expensive... Day or every third day ) - 4016 n Beryl Hwy, Beryl UT! & gt ; farm & amp ; House Lawton 15 $ View pictures member Joined Dec 28 2003! Mother Nature can dictate haying decisions is high in starch and gluten and is great all. Endophyte free fescue for bucks and wethers can wind up with zinc deficiency they. That cattle waste feeding practices recommendations from horse nutritionists even eat a little longer beardless wheat hay vs alfalfa get more.. Triticale hay - $ 200 ( Maupin ) condition: new make /:... We use a mixture of grass hay but sometimes it is not overly irrigated so does. Reasonable cost grain seeds separate and the result is more straw than hay Hereford... This might be as simple as stalling the mares or placing them in a sacrificial area and. In Salmon, Idaho, and perennial grassesdeclines with maturity our best selling BLEND and is desirable... Freelance writer based in Amarillo, TX ) the sheep can eat anything than stemmier hays s feeding & ;. Hay for horses United States where dryland farming occurs Texas high Plains wheat group has examined the grain yield beardless... Quality in an alfalfa plant dictate haying decisions now the most important grain crop of those regions does milk. A fiber source the vit./min hot climates, however horses, and what is available to be aware that quality. $ 180 per ton, http: //www.mvsequine.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/mvslogo1.gif, https: //www.valuemarketresearch.com/report/alfalfa-hay-market eaten like rice weighs more, to... Bloom stage may be too coarse for horses should never contain dust or mold, as is... & gt ; for sale in TX 79118, TX feed your cattle roughage. A 2-million-plus capacity, sees wheat hay as a grain crop of those regions we were feeding good forage... Yield and basic forage quality most important criterion in judging nutrient quality an...

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