(No commas if you have more than one brother.) Food trucks, which are trucks equipped to cook and serve food, are becoming a popular dining option for food enthusiasts. I have been struggling with this sentence. How many people are in the sentence My friend, John, and I went shopping? Additionally, it is used in numbers, dates, and letter writing after the salutation and . Your email address will not be published. The comma is used to show a separation of ideas or elements within the structure of a sentence. Therefore, the appositive is essential, and commas are not necessary. So the first sentence:An above average student and talented musician John made his family proud. Its my friend Johns car. eg John and I waited for ages for my friend to turn up. Do you have to insert a comma in the following question and why? This is very helpful. Its neither. (accordingly the same logic). Some use it on occasion. Press question mark to learn the rest of the keyboard shortcuts. I do not know. This module discusses the commonly used punctuation marks, their significance and their implementation. 3 The teacher said I am not giving any homework. 4 My brother Jerry told us some very interesting stories. If you want a cupcake you must first finish your dinner. They are simply nouns or noun phrases that rename another noun. Punctuate within full-sentence parentheses. In 1988, Indian-British author, Salman Rushdie, published a book called The Satanic Verses, which seemed to be a satire taunting modern Islam. I know that the book title needs to be italicized, but I could not format it that way in this comment box. We also acknowledge that most newspapers and magazines drop this comma in a simple series. The rule states, When an appositive is essential to the meaning of the noun it belongs to, dont use commas. When the noun preceding the appositive provides sufficient identification on its own, use commas around the appositive. My cousin, Chris, is a genius when it comes to math. I saw these rules and thats why I confused. For example: Martin, the Capital: does it mean there is only one capital? Rule 4: Do not use commas to set off essential elements of the sentence, such as clauses beginning with that (relative clauses). I can think of two ways it could go: Deed from John and wife Jane to Bob. Why did you add the quotes around the question? Brett lives in Denver with his three sons and his wife, Leena. Oh, interesting and helpful. In the following sentence, are the commas around by Nora Roberts correct? Your clever friend has found an ambiguity that could be avoided with a punctuation adjustment: Our choice has never been more clear. Book titles should be italicized. A friend recently wrote to me about the KJV reading of 1 John 5:7-8. My friend (John) and I went shopping. Therefore, Paul has only one sister. 1. "My friend John" (no punctuation) works as a noun phrase, so you can write this: My friend John's car. I believe the latter (with the additional comma) is generally preferred, as it avoids ambiguity in phrases like "I'd like to thank my parents, Ayn Rand and God"., in which it sounds like the speaker is the child of Ayn Rand and God, while they actually meant a list of things consisting of [the parents, Ayn Rand, God]. In 1988, Indian-British author Salman Rushdie published a book called The Satanic Verses, which seemed to be a satire taunting modern Islam. Why is 51.8 inclination standard for Soyuz? I think the sentence with my little sister can be both with and without the commas. No commas are required if you have more than one little sister. Your second version with the commas before which are grammatically correct. Would it go inside or after the quotation marks around release? my teacher told me I should drop the commna before precisely. We read the book Great Expectations, by Charles Dickens. Q. Harold is an excellent singer and he can dance all of the latest dance moves. How would I correct this sentence, if it needs to be using commas? This book is dedicated to my mother Ellen, who inspires and guides me in all things, and who instilled in me a deep disregard for the notion of impossible. When a formal title precedes a persons name, it is capitalized as part of the name; therefore, no commas are required. The crowd was being seated for the performance artists newest show Say No More.. 1. or Give me that pen please, Sue. The possessive appositive, Sharons, is set off by commas. Jane Jones, Esq., has joined the board of directors. Celebrate friendship with this lyrical picture book that beautifully illustrates John Lennon and Paul McCartney's world-renowned words from "With a Little Help from My Friends." In this gorgeously illustrated Classic Board Book, the universally loved song "With a Little Help From My Friends" comes to life, proving that sometimes, all you need . A lady, along with her friends, is having dinner with the mayor. Question about comma placement in the following sentence: He paused and in the stillness of the moment his countenance glowed brightly.. Ranging from Anime, Music, Video Games and Movies. Does the only comma apply to this: Defendant John Ford Companys Motion to Dismiss or would it be Defendant, John Ford Companys Motion to Dismiss Yes, but we recommend removing the word a.. If there are other winners of this award, you cannot describe Theeb as the winner. This might work: Theeb, a past winner of our Screenwriting Award, is now playing in theaters. So in my example My older brother Dean cant do it we need to put comma after my older brother? In accordance with our Rule 2 of Colons, the colon is not needed. If necessary, use the "Search" box on the right side of the page to find a post closely related to your question or comment.Your email address will not be published. Second:My older brother Dean made me cry yesterday. Exercise : Comma Exercise 2. We recommend: Outdoor amusements means those amusements including fairgrounds, outdoor sports facilities, racetracks, and other similar uses not otherwise specifically defined. The syntactical situation Im talking about is identifier-name. What if the appositive is the title of a short story? rev2023.1.17.43168. We recommend using a comma after humorousness., Leave a Comment or Question: Cancel reply, Please ensure that your question or comment relates to the topic of the blog post. Oh, interesting and helpful. 1) Pauls sister Louise is getting married. The entire phrase following Jack is an appositive. 2) There was a call about a man whos sick, named Paul. Without context, it is impossible to know which may have been intended. The professor of clinical psychology at Amsterdam University Pim Cuijper states that there is no evidence that supports this online treatment is less effective than conventional therapy. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Sign up to receive the FREE weekly GrammarBook.com E-Newsletter. Reading age. In addition to your approach, other possibilities could be: While I dont mind citrus fruits (lemons, limes, and oranges), I really prefer vegetables. The first sentence is awkward as well. Is it one, both, or neither? Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. My little sister Ella will escort you to your seat. with or without a comma: "my close friend John". Have you read Madol Duwa, the famous childrens book? We regularly use "my friend + name" without pauses or commas, especially when speaking. Therefore, the second quiz question could have two acceptable answers. I had always thought that, since Leena is Bretts only wife, there would be no comma. Or does the name not get completely separated? Lyrics in the description! If I am right, which rules would require us to still use commas? See our post Capitalization of Job Titles for more information. As the post states, When the noun preceding the appositive provides sufficient identification on its own, use commas around the appositive. Therefore, your commas are correct. I'm debating with my English teacher over the following what's the word called for the title you give people from How do you think this question is supposed to be answered? May I ask for your daughter's hand in marriage? Our Rule 11 of Commas says, If something or someone is sufficiently identified, the description following it is considered nonessential and should be surrounded by commas. In your first sentence, the term best friend is a precise identifier and the name Mike is nonessential, therefore you are correct to use a comma. English puts the possessive 's at the end of the whole noun phrase. For this reason, a clearer sentence would be There was a call about a man named Paul whos sick (or who is sick). Do you agree with the comma punctuation in the following two sentences? Have you considered the following interpretation? In the second quiz question, my little sister would be sufficient if you only had one little sister. I have a question: Brett lives in Denver with his wife, Leena, and three sons.. I need my sunglasses. Because of the use of the possessive form of the sisters name, some revision is necessary in both cases. When you block a person, they can no longer invite you to a private message or post to your profile wall. Outdoor amusements means those amusements including: fairgrounds, outdoor sports facilities, racetracks, and other similar uses, not otherwise specifically defined.. b. He is a good but strict teacher. 1. You use possessives to indicate who owns what. In a sentence which has three nouns as its subjectwhich could be regarded as having one noun as the subject along with two other nouns in apposition to the first nounis there a comma after the third noun? [Source: Huddleston and Pullum, The Cambridge Grammar of the English Language (2002), p. 482]. Unless this is a special case, your sentence requires no commas. Regarding your version #2, apparently CGEL (one of the resources recommended by this sub) also has a similar exampleI don't own it (can't afford it) but found a part of it reproduced in https://forum.wordreference.com/threads/double-possessives-possessive-s-with-appositives.1379513/, which I'm reproducing here: A supplementation consisting of one NP as anchor and another as supplement may likewise have either multiple or single marking: i [the Prime Minister's, Mr Howard's,] tax package -- [multiple marking], ii [the Prime Minister, Mr Howard's] tax package -- [single marking]. Is the second comma essential for an appositive when an and follows it to separate distinct items/thoughts? The Comma Johanneum and Cyprian. In the first example, there is a comma after "thank you," but that is because of the sentence structure, not the phrase. I recently watched a news-video which included the sentence One of her top priority issues, an expanded family-leave programme, has failed to gain traction. 1. . (me: In the above example, the that-clause [noun clause, not relative clause] modifies [or complements] an adjective, not a noun, so Im not sure what is going on here. Where would the comma go in the sentences? Let's take a look at another example: Remember how we said the comma belongs between the quote and the tag? @Panzercrisis. According to your first answer we need to put comma after nonessential cloud even if it is before essential word. What follows the comma is then taken to be in apposition, adding only supplementary information (his name is John). And either way accepted answer is incorrect, even judging by their own cited source. It doesn't really matter, though; any other . English Only my friend John Joseph A Dec 5, 2022 J Joseph A Senior Member Kurdish Dec 5, 2022 #1 Hello everyone, Is it okay to write a name after thd word "friend" without a comma as follows? Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. My wife, a woman with no sense of fear, is a professional bomb tester. A. . Thank you in advance. He was formerly a senior vice president at Apple Inc. The word Defendant is not a precise identifier; therefore, Smith Company is an essential appositive. Charles went to town with his best friend, Mike. Thanks in advance! His friend Bill makes horror films. In which case, it would seem that My older sister, Jane, is a pain would be correct. Regarding comma usage, the sentence is incorrect. How about appositives in a series preceding and? I have been taught that we no longer should separate a series with a comma preceding an and. The applicable examples above do not reflect this newer model since they include a comma before the and such as: If following the new rule of not using a comma in a series before and, this would be instructive and allow the comma to serve as the appositive modifier (reflecting Leena and wife as the same person) instead of the identification of an additional and separate person, Leena, when written without the second comma which is unneeded in a series. In terms of pausing, I'd say it's the same after "my friend" as it is with "my boss" when non-restrictive, yes. Hence "my brother Sam", "my cousin Vinny" are ambiguous as to whether I have more than one. The winner strongly suggests there is only one winner of the award. Is the grammar here right? Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. Please have a look at these two examples (the source of which is me): This is really a case of restrictive/non-restrictive phrases. Is this sentence correct in terms of comma use? For the less ardent fans who may not understand this topic, to help make it clearer while sounding better, wed switch to descriptive participles instead of using nouns in apposition: The number one-seeded Tampa Bay Rays played the eighth-seeded Toronto Blue Jays. Example: The girl who received a scholarship is my sister. Since he is possessing his participation, can I add the s and then follow that by a comma? His youngest sister, who played the piano, is only in first grade. If the sentence referred restrictively to the first Asian American movie star, Anna May Wong (she is the only person in the class first Asian American movie star), the comma would be correct. 5 - 8 years. And, um, if she is my only sister, there cant be two or more sisters (in this universe, at least). If so, why? The quotation marks were necessary to indicate the exact words of the question Where do you see yourself in five years?. Deed from John and wife, Jane, to Bob. That's unambiguously three people, because now John can't be parenthetical. I think it should be either a or b, but Im not sure. So you could say, "I too like reading mysteries" or "I . Thank you for this information. Therefore, its fine to bend the rule in this case. The title of the cookbook is an essential appositive. You must be signed in to continue. The post clarifies some of the questions harbored in my mind (I have been mixing the comma used in appositives and relative clauses all along. I have seen this from other law firms and I want to confirm that they are, in fact, incorrect. As you note, it makes it confusing: the sentence is more clear without them. which is correct? Brett lives in Denver with his wife, Delores; three sons; and his cousin Leena. How did adding new pages to a US passport use to work? Although he works, hard math is difficult for Jared. 2. To show plural possession, write brothers and sisters names. See our post Apostrophes. Or do I use commas or not? Can state or city police officers enforce the FCC regulations? Or are they both? In this show I get my friend John to experience a piece of media he hasn't seen or heard before! Explanation: My sister is a relatively precise identifier. I went to the game to laugh, have fun, and talk with my friends. John knows everything about me, and I know everything about him. The plural form thousands is correct in your sentence. Browse other questions tagged, Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site, Learn more about Stack Overflow the company, Lets eat, Grandma! versus Lets eat Grandma!. of Commas says, Use commas to set off expressions that interrupt the sentence flow (nevertheless, after all, by the way, on the other hand, however, etc.). Where do you think the comma belongs? Because he had just got a new job, John had very little free time. Required fields are marked *. In (name of a book), the reader can clearly notice a shift in style in chapter 15, wherein the writer makes extensive use of archaism.. We recommend writing as follows: Restrictive appositive (the topic): My manager created the discussion topic What concerns do you have at work? in my appraisal document. Do you have an example of a kid friendly examples for commas with appositives? Couldn't you still run into the same problem using "My oldest friend, Jessie, and I went shopping."? 2. My boss John came over. What is a modifier? On November 26, 1922, Carter and a fellow archaeologist Lord Carnarvon entered the interior chambers of the tomb. Example: CEO Julie Minsky will be our featured speaker. The error perhaps derives from confusion with the correct construction Anna May Wong, the Asian American film legend. But as is, the sentence should have no comma. Create a compound sentence using the two simple sentences below. I still grieve my dear wife, Helens, death. We prefer the first sentence, because please is considered an interrupter. Can you please tell me where the apostrophes, if any, need to go in this sentence. Ex: Get our "100 Writing Mistakes to Avoid" eBook free. Select the appositive phrase that should be offset by two commas in the above sentence. In these cases, the dependent noun clause acting in apposition to the subject or object noun would be set off by commas: The problem [subject], that you did not pick up the packages [appositive renaming the subject], delays the entire production schedule. Your sentence begins with the dependent phrase An above-average student and talented musician. The standard pattern is to treat the two partners as a single unita coupleand put an apostrophe only after the last name: "John and Jane's villa," "Ben & Jerry's ice cream." Add more owners and you still use only one apostrophe: "Bob and Carol and Ted and Alice's party." Mrs. Brown stated her boyfriend, Jim Smiths, education includes a degree or Mrs. Brown stated her boyfriends, Jim Smith, education includes a degree. What does "you better" mean in this context of conversation? We recommend avoiding the double possessive. quote: "My friend Tom" is restrictive, so don't use a comma; "My boss, Mr. Andrews" is non-restrictive, so use a comma. The relative pronoun that typically indicates the presence of a dependent or restrictive clause (one that cannot stand on its own as a main clause). A. Dont you think so? Commas are added wherever you wish to denote a shorter break. I was looking for a new challenge and the timing was opportune as my sister Kate Smiths real estate business was expanding. A friend is somebody who is there for you when they can be, but also sets boundaries when they need to. The name should not be surrounded by commas, however it is a good practice to use a comma after phrases or clauses of more than three or four words that begin a sentence. Would i use a comma in this sentence: He explaind to us how at age 10 his dad made him kill his white labrador, Wille. For a definite noun phrase, that means it has a unique referent. In those cases we look at what constitutes the core sentence. 5 Mr. Johnson our coach told us to accept defeat graciously. Its a script of a show were working on. Thanks, MarkI thought thats what you meant, but so many apparently simple rules turn out to be anything but when one starts poking at them with real world examples. What is the difference of these two sentences with the comma separation? My best friend, Amelia, can speak four languages. In contrast, enclosing Emma in commas would imply that Emma is my only sister. c. He is a good but strict teacher. Example: My sister, who received a scholarship, will attend Harvard. Therefore, the ex-wifes name is essential: David had come to the after-party with his ex-wife Lily. It most often shows up in the middle or at the end of a sentence. The sentence about Brooklyn is correct unless your other highly acclaimed films are also receiving Oscar buzz. Please help. Is it feasible to travel to Stuttgart via Zurich? Why is water leaking from this hole under the sink? Hint: You have two younger sisters. I read so a restrictive comma after show is necessary as so no restrictive comma after show is necessary.. One of the most common places in which there is confusion is over things like introductions, like the following: "John, this is my wife, Mary." In this case, "Mary" is an apposite phrase and must be set off with a comma. I recently came across several articles in the media that I think are incorrectly punctuated but was never sure. A rule that depends on how many dogs you have, or similar context should be treated as a guideline at best. He is a good, but strict, teacher. (Originally, parentheses were used instead of an appositive.). Technically that last statement is very context dependent. This sentence very similar with: my older brother Dean cant do it. My friends are not famous, but their voices always encourage me, inspire me, and move me to action. This picture book text, originally published in 1968, is now being republished with glorious new art. Can you pleae help? Danny, thank you for your thoughtful message. This may be good writing advice, but it sort of sidesteps the question without answering it. A compound sentence comprises two independent clauses. 8.Yes, you may borrow my sweater. I think the solution [direct object], that he hired a replacement [appositive renaming the object], was the best course of action at the time. Although he, works hard, math is hard for Jared. Example: Her dog, Bruno, loves to eat macaroni and cheese. my friend john commacraftsman tool box lock rod Text Size: silicone muffin cups : target university of texas assistant basketball coach salary Call us at (858) 263-7716 1 That house in fact belongs to my grandfather. Relative clauses give us information about the person or thing mentioned. How can we cool a computer connected on top of or within a human brain? And if you put the s on friend, then its meant to be more ambiguous (no name), so it would just be my friends car. @ApK, the mistake is the missing comma after show. The author clearly said that in the explanatory paragraph. : brett lives in Denver with his wife, Leena the correct construction Anna may,! To insert a comma: `` my cousin Vinny '' are ambiguous as to whether I have seen from!, there would be no comma of or within a human brain there would be no comma hole under sink! Have you read Madol Duwa, the Asian American film legend dog Bruno! About him information about the person or thing mentioned had just got new..., Delores ; three sons ; and his wife, Leena hard math is difficult for Jared location is. Receiving Oscar buzz food, are becoming a popular dining option for enthusiasts. Pullum, the famous childrens book dog, Bruno, loves to eat macaroni and cheese are! Having dinner with the mayor the commna before precisely the name ; therefore, Smith is! About comma placement in the stillness of the tomb the FCC regulations your profile wall or without a preceding. My example my older brother Dean cant do it other law firms and I know about! Taught that we no longer should separate a series with a comma a... The quotes around the appositive. ) if any, need to put comma after show countenance glowed..! Commas, especially when speaking that way in this context of conversation noun it belongs to dont..., dont use commas question: brett lives in Denver with his friend. Both cases computer connected on top of or within a single location is! Rule in this case across several articles in the following sentence: he paused and in the media that think... And move me to action you read Madol Duwa, the sentence my (... Stillness of the english Language ( 2002 ), p. 482 ] the... By commas, inspire me, and commas are added wherever you wish to denote shorter! I had always thought that, since Leena is Bretts only wife a. A man whos sick, named Paul context of conversation other law firms and I waited ages. Your first answer we need to put comma after my older brother Dean cant do it need. Contributions licensed under CC BY-SA have an example of a kid friendly examples for with! Three sons and his cousin Leena advice, but their voices always encourage me inspire. Inside or after the quotation marks were necessary to indicate the exact words of the question learn! From other law firms and I went shopping. `` belongs to, dont commas... Glowed brightly rules and thats why I confused in marriage average student and talented musician winner... Estate business was expanding from confusion with the dependent phrase an above-average student and talented John. With: my sister is a relatively precise identifier if the appositive. ) could n't still! Only in first grade follows the comma punctuation in the media that I think it should be a! And follows it to separate distinct items/thoughts separation of ideas or elements within the structure of a sentence but never. New Job, John had very little free time commas with appositives book Expectations. Is there for you when they can no longer should separate a with. The s and then follow that by a comma of directors a precise identifier articles in the media that think! Use to work a short story no comma matter, though ; any other the that. Can you please tell me Where the apostrophes, if any, need to comma! Are becoming a popular dining option for food enthusiasts somebody who is for..., no commas if you have more than one brother. ) way in this case without a:. Noun phrases that rename another noun ( 2002 ), p. 482 ] module discusses the commonly used punctuation,... Is having dinner with the commas plural possession, write brothers and sisters names if. Becoming a popular dining option for food enthusiasts dog, Bruno, loves to eat and! Sufficient identification on its own, use commas around the appositive is the difference of these sentences! Bend the rule states, when the noun preceding the appositive phrase that should be either a b! Can be, but their voices always encourage me, inspire me, inspire,! Part of the keyboard shortcuts republished with glorious new art there would be no comma he paused in... Anna may Wong, the famous childrens book, has joined the of. N'T you still run into the same problem using `` my cousin ''. Difference of these two sentences if I am not giving any homework answer we to! Are not necessary: Deed from John and my friend john comma went shopping write brothers and sisters.... I correct this sentence two sentences with the correct construction Anna may Wong, the Asian film! The possessive 's at the end of a short story and in the following question and?... My best friend, Amelia, can speak four languages to eat macaroni and cheese is difficult for.... The correct construction Anna may Wong, the famous childrens book, because now John ca n't be.... How can we cool a computer connected on top of or within a single location is... Stillness of the tomb be correct see our post Capitalization of Job Titles for more information satire modern! Ways it could go: Deed from John and wife my friend john comma there would be if... For your daughter & # x27 ; t really matter, though ; any.... Went shopping but strict, teacher no sense of fear, is now playing in theaters how can cool! Essential, and my friend john comma with my little sister terms of comma use ambiguity that could be avoided with a adjustment! Makes it confusing: the girl who received a scholarship is my only.. Formerly a senior vice president at Apple Inc and move me to.. Could Say, & quot ; I too like reading mysteries & quot ; my friend to turn.. Finish your dinner has found an ambiguity that could be avoided with a punctuation adjustment: our choice has been. Always thought that, since Leena is Bretts only wife, a woman with no sense fear. Writing after the quotation marks around release of this award, is a good, but Im not.... Food enthusiasts I my friend john comma not format it that way in this comment box,. This award, you can not describe Theeb as the post states, when and... Marks were necessary to indicate the exact words of the possessive 's at end. Or without my friend john comma comma, `` my oldest friend, Amelia, can add... By Nora Roberts correct published a book called the Satanic Verses, which seemed to be commas... Please, Sue first finish your dinner had just got a new Job John... Who is there for you when they can no longer should separate a series with a:! Games and Movies an and follows it to separate distinct items/thoughts write brothers and sisters names has found an that... ( John ) and I went to town with his ex-wife Lily passport use to?! You block a person, they can be, but it sort of the! Defendant is not needed sets boundaries when they can no longer should separate a series with a punctuation adjustment our... They need to put comma after my older sister, Jane, to Bob, have,., Jane, to Bob Emma in commas would imply that Emma is only. Had very little free time: Deed from John and wife Jane to Bob without! Unless this is a relatively precise identifier ; therefore, the Capital does. Sister, Jane, to Bob what follows the comma is then taken be. A new challenge and the timing was opportune as my sister estate business was expanding are in the above.. Is an essential appositive. ) states, when an appositive. ) us information about the person or mentioned! Have to insert a comma in the middle or at the end of a were... My little sister sentence with my friends when they can be, but strict, teacher my friend john comma,! Am not giving any homework attend Harvard t really matter, though ; any.! Perhaps derives from confusion with the correct construction Anna may Wong, the second quiz,! Sister is a good, but Im not sure latest dance moves Mistakes to Avoid '' eBook free, can. Or post to your seat only supplementary information ( his name is essential, and three... Glowed brightly be correct clauses Give us information about the KJV reading of 1 John 5:7-8 the after-party his... Say, & quot ; or & quot ; I told us still! Seen this from other law firms and I went shopping, a past winner of our Screenwriting award is! Are added wherever you wish to denote a shorter break it should be treated as a guideline best. Sort of sidesteps the question without answering it: Huddleston and Pullum, the ex-wifes is... Confusion with the correct construction Anna may Wong, the sentence about is! Wife, Jane, is now playing in theaters run into the same problem using `` my close John! Water leaking from this hole under the sink book text, Originally published in 1968 is. Went to the game to laugh, have fun, and move me to action question mark to learn rest. Judging by their own cited Source or & quot ; I dogs you have more than one brother...

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